1985 Mazda Wankel Rotary Engine

Summary

German engineer Felix Wankel conceived the rotary engine as a simpler, lighter, more compact alternative to the traditional piston engine. Various companies tried rotaries, but Mazda was the most successful, with rotary-engine cars dominating its U.S. sales from 1970 through 1972. Owners appreciated the smooth power delivery but not the poor fuel economy. When gas prices rose, Mazda reserved the Wankel rotary for high-performance sports cars.

German engineer Felix Wankel conceived the rotary engine as a simpler, lighter, more compact alternative to the traditional piston engine. Various companies tried rotaries, but Mazda was the most successful, with rotary-engine cars dominating its U.S. sales from 1970 through 1972. Owners appreciated the smooth power delivery but not the poor fuel economy. When gas prices rose, Mazda reserved the Wankel rotary for high-performance sports cars.

Artifact

Automobile engine

Date Made

1985

Creators

Mazda Motor Corporation 

Place of Creation

Japan 

Driving America
 On Exhibit

at Henry Ford Museum in Driving America

Object ID

90.8.1

Credit

From the Collections of The Henry Ford. Gift of Mazda North America, Inc.

Material

Metal

Dimensions

Height: 24 in  (approx)

Width: 21 in  (approx)

Length: 57 in  (approx., variable)

Specifications

Make & Model: 1986 Mazda Wankel rotary engine

Maker: Mazda Motor Corporation, Hiroshima, Japan

Engine: 2 rotors, turbocharged, fuel-injected, 80 cubic inches

Horsepower: 182 at 6500 revolutions per minute

Related Content

Connect 3

Discover curious connections between artifacts.

Learn More